“There is no Poland without Ukraine”
Lech Walesa told that sees Ukraine in Europe
Lech Walensa -
the legendary president of Poland, who tore his country out of the clutches of
communism and led to solidarity and democracy, is already 72. He still has a
busy life, leaders of different countries address to Walensa for advice. Key
issues relate to the arrangement of the Ukrainian-Russian conflict and the
future of Ukraine in the light of European integration. In the course of communication
has emerged a very interesting fact about the Ukraine.
When communism "tired" - democracy came
- If someone had
told me that I would see Poland so reformed, would not have believed. However,
in my opinion, much has done not good enough. This is a true model of
governance the country and forms of privatization. Here it is not out of place
my famous utterance: "I'm for, but even - against." However, I happy
that I am still alive and can see this Poland - says the famous leader.
Lech Walesa
spoke a little about the history of his country. According to him, the
"Solidarity" won in Poland when the communist system became obsolete.
Before this fight with the system that supported the Soviet Union, it was
useless.
- This is the
moment when communism no longer corresponded to reality. Communists themselves
have ceased to protect your system. Most of them studied abroad and were able
to compare Poland with the West. They have ceased to defend their ethos, but
still want to remain in power. As a result, they become easier to talk and
fight - says Lech Walensa. - Our party concluded that it was time to do
something serious. Then we turned to the best tools - trade unions, uniting the
idea of freedom of representatives of different professions.
After the overthrow
of communism in Poland started a period of democracy building. The community divided
into different political parties. Then "Solidarity", headed by the
legendary president consisted of 10 million members.
Poland was on the point in the EU with Ukraine
According to
Lech Walensa, now Europe needs a completely different solidarity.
One that will
help aligns the various countries in development. Those who are richer will
understand those who are poorer.
- My grandfather
and father were told that no free and independent Poland without a free
Ukraine. I literally imbibed this with mother's milk. In the second term of his
presidency he planned, that Poland would join the EU and NATO, together with
Ukraine and Belarus. The negotiations were successful - in fact, the decision
was made - Lech Walesa revealed the secret. - However, I lost the presidential
election, and it violated all the plans. Now Ukraine urgently needs to catch up
Poland. So let us work together to make a breakthrough quickly and cost less. Out
of a deep Ukraine’s crisis, legendary president sees the settlement of the
political situation in the Russian Federation:
- Russia in the
person of Putin violates all the agreements concerning the guarantee of the
territorial integrity of Ukraine. If this is not stopped, there will come the
end of civilization. Now the world must defend Ukraine, to show solidarity.
From the beginning, I proposed a very simple scheme. It is necessary to
organize the 20 wise men as representatives from various European countries in
the same group. Next - to develop a number of points in relation to further
cooperation with Russia, and to invite interested countries to provide their
recommendations for the settlement of international relations. In the interests
of all - to pull Russia out of the pit, in which it stuck because of the
policies of Putin. These 20 people have to make daily calls to Putin and
dialogue, focusing on how to conduct any loss or other his steps. This tactic
will have results because it is tested on own experience.
According to
Lech Walensa, Putin has no chance in the world confrontation. The only thing he
can do - to bleed.
- Russia in its
development is late for 30-50 years compared to the West. This is concern
freedom and democracy. The quality of military equipment is also inferior to
the West and the United States. Nevertheless, Russia, which is characteristic
of its style, continues to intimidate. It always wants to have an enemy. Enemy
disciplined this country. Therefore, it cannot use the principles that guided
us in Europe. However, Russia does not have to live in such conditions. It is
time to change something.
According to the
Polish leader, Putin checks the European and global solidarity.
- We were and we
are solidary but it is not about to send forces against Russia. In fact, Europe
and the world need Russia, but the other - continues LechWalensa.
- It is not one
that will scare with nuclear weapons, but free, such as we are. And then you
can eliminate the border ... If Russia is peaceful, Ukrainian industry will not
need a global reorientation. With improved technologies, Ukraine will continue
to cooperate with the Russian Federation on mutually beneficial terms.
Europe fears that Ukraine could bankrupt it
Lech Walesa
considers Ukraine a strong country with great potential:
- With these
resources, you can feed the whole of Europe, and it is a fear here. If Ukraine
joins the EU, the Polish agriculture will become unprofitable, also affected
Germany and France. But if you approach the situation with the mind, you can
make that everybody will earn money. To do this, we should distribute who will do what. But before that happens,
Ukraine must work hard on their formation - need to organize and create
long-term programs. Yet it is important to carefully choose the leaders and
fight corruption.
According to the
legendary Polish President, active people in each country comprise no more than
10 percent. They can change their political views, but will always be active.
They cannot be forced out of the country, but on the contrary - you need to bet
on them. Lustration - is good, but it should be wise – that which bad off,
leaving only the good.
- Europe is not
interested, that in Ukraine there were problems. Instead, Ukraine should be
similar to the control system - says Lech Walesa. – When there are no necessary
mechanisms and "villains" from inside break already created
things–there is no will to help. You must understand this, and to establish order
inside. Then the world will definitely help you.
Meeting with Lech Walesa was held with the
assistance of the US Agency for International Development (USAID) and The Fund of International Solidarity (The Solidarity Fund Pl).
Office Lech Walesa is the European Centre of Solidarity in Gdansk
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